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The 8 ways to reverse type 2 diabetes as its linked to almost a THIRD of Covid deaths – The Sun

May 21st, 2020 10:43 am

SHOCKING new research today revealed that one third of all hospitaldeaths from Covid-19 in England have been among diabetics.

Experts said the major study, which included all patients hospitalised with coronavirus over ten weeks, showed that diabetes which is often fuelled by obesity is driving Britain's death toll.

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In particular, it revealed that Brits withtype 2 diabetes face double the risk of dying if they catch the deadly virus.

This revelation has inspired many people with type 2 diabetes to try and get their condition into "remission" - this means that your blood sugar levels are healthy without needing to take any diabetes medication.

But how exactly can you reverse type 2 diabetes? Wellevidence suggests that the key to remission is weight loss.

In particular, research from Diabetes UK has shown that losing around 15kg within three to five months significantly improves your chances of putting your type 2 diabetes into remission.

It's important to point out that if you do want to start losing weight quickly to work towards remission, you should talk to a healthcare professional before you begin.

Here, with the help of some top experts, we take you through some of the main ways to reverse type 2 diabetes...

One way people can increase their chances of reversing type 2 diabetes is through regular exercise.

This is because keeping active can help you keep your weight under control and reduce your cholesterol a risk factor in diabetes.

Emma Shields, Senior Clinical Advisor at Diabetes UK, told The Sun Online: "We understand that people might not have access to their usual form of exercise but staying at home doesnt have to mean we move less.

Things like hoovering, dancing to music, or working in the garden - if you have one - can all count

"Theres lots you can still do to increase your heart rate.

"Things like hoovering, dancing to music, or working in the garden - if you have one - can all count."

Dr Daniel Atkinson, clinical lead at Treated.com,adds that even you dont get some exercise every day, those with type 2 diabetes should still aim for a weekly target of two and a half hours.

He says: "Go for walks outside and get some fresh air - but be sure to practise social distancing when you do so."

What are the symptoms of type 2 diabetes?

Symptoms of type 2 diabetes include:

Source: NHS

Some people have put their diabetes into remission by losing weight through alow-carb diet.

Dr Sarah Jarvis, GP and Clinical Director ofpatientaccess.com, says: "In the last few years, more and more people with type 2 diabetes have been following a low-carb diet.

"Replacing refined carbs with lots of low-carb vegetables and foods with low glycaemic index (a measure of how fast food is absorbed and causes your blood sugar levels to spike) can help you lose weight.

"But in addition, it may even allow you to put your diabetes into remission allowing you to stop your medicine but keep your blood sugar levels normal."

Generally, low-carb eating is when you reduce the total amount of carbs you consume in a day to less than 130g.

To put this into context, a medium-sized slice of bread is about 15 to 20g of carbs, which is about the same as a regular apple. On the other hand, a large jacket potato could have as much as 90g of carbs, as does one litre of orange juice.

One of the best ways to lose weight and get type 2 diabetes under control is through drinking more water.

This is because water is known to boost your metabolism, cleanse your body of waste and it also acts as an appetite suppressant.

Helen Bond, registered dietitian, told The Sun: "Drinking enough water and fluid is essential to help our bodys function well.

"We get some fluid from the foods we eat, but on top of this, its estimated women need around 1.6 litres of fluid and men around two litres a day.

"Water is the best choice as its calorie and sugar free, but tea and coffee, low sugar squashes, reduced fat milks and diet fizzy drinks also count towards our fluid intakes."

Cutting down on your alcohol intake can help to maximise your weight loss and boost your chances of reversing type 2 diabetes.

This is because alcohol has a sneaky way of increasing your daily calorie intake without you realising it.

One pint of beer contains an average of 208 calories while a glass of wine may contain 83 calories.

On top of this many people find themselves reaching for a pizza or a kebab after a night of heavy drinking - which will make your calorie intake go up even more.

Helen says: "Make sure you stick to no more than 14 units of alcohol per week, as drinking too much alcohol can irritate our digestive system and can also interfere with your blood sugar levels.

"Alcohol can also contain a lot of calories, which can lead us to putting on weight."

Cooking meals from scratch puts you in control - and should help you to cut down on unhealthy foods.

Dr Atkinson says: "Being at home more may give you the opportunity to eat fresh food and make home cooked meals more often than you normally would.

"You should reduce your intake of processed foods like ready meals, and cook your meals from scratch so you can have control over the amount of fat, salt and sugar is in your food.

Cook your meals from scratch so you can have control over the amount of fat, salt and sugar is in your food

"Recipes are easy to find online, and easy to follow, if cooking is not your strength."

Emma, from Diabetes UK, adds: Now were spending more time at home, its a great chance to experiment with new recipes and foods.

"Cooking from scratch puts you in control, so you know exactly whats in your meals.

"Why not start by thinking about how you can get more vegetables into your meals? For example by grating carrot or courgette into pasta sauces, stews or soups."

Takeawaysare often cheap, convenient and satisfying but, unfortunately, they're not always very healthy. Sometakeaway meals can push you over your recommended daily maximum amount of salt and fat.

Dr Atkinson urges people to limit how many takeaways they have every month, particularly those with type 2 diabetes.

"Ordering a takeaway as a treat once in a while is fine, but you should try to keep it as that - maybe ordering one a week, or once a fortnight," he says.

"Set aside the night to order yourself a takeaway, like a Friday night, and plan your meals for the rest of the week.

"Social distancing should still be observed when ordering food, so pay for your meal online to avoid having to pay cash, and consider that you may not be able to collect your food from the delivery person themselves, but rather "from a safe distance."

Getting enough sleep can help aid weight loss - because sleep affectstwo "hunger hormones" known as ghrelin and leptin.

Ghrelin is released after the brain signals the stomach is empty, while leptin is released from fat cells to suppress hunger - and tell the brain it's full.

But, when you don't get enough kip, the body makes more ghrelin and less leptin - leaving you hungry and increasing your appetite.

Helen says: "Sleep is so important for your gut, immune and overall health, so try to get the NHS recommended six to nine hours of sleep every night.

"Your gut and immune health will thank you."

People can help themselves move closer to putting their type 2 diabetes into remission is by cutting down on unhealthy snacks.

Helen says: "The danger of being cooped up at home all the time, fed up and missing friends and family, is that we look to food to cheer ourselves up.

"So itstime to stop buying in too many high calorie, high fat, high salt foods during lockdown - they willdo your blood sugars, cholesterol levels and heart health no favours.

RISK FACTORAre people with diabetes more at risk if they catch coronavirus?

STAY SAFECoronavirus high risk groups - from diabetics and the obese to asthma sufferers

RISK FACTORQuarter of people who die of Covid in England have diabetes, NHS figures show

RISK FACTORSevere asthma & diabetes puts Brits 'at highest risk of dying from Covid'

AGAINST ALL ODDSDad, 89, beats virus despite suffering with diabetes & high blood pressure

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SUPER SLIMMERSSmart diet app could help you shed a stone in 12 weeks

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TIME CHECKDont eat after 6pm - it increases your risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes

"If you dont have them in the house, you will not be tempted to constantly raid the fridge and cupboards, when you need a little pick-me-up to fill in the boredom gap."

Despite the above top tips, Diabetes UK say everyone with type 2 diabetes is different - and something may work for some, while they may not work for others.

Emma, Senior Clinical Advisor at Diabetes UK, concludes: There isnt a one size fits all so what is important to remember is that whatever you decide to do, it should work for you.

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The 8 ways to reverse type 2 diabetes as its linked to almost a THIRD of Covid deaths - The Sun

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