What is Genetic Engineering? – Baker Institute
January 27th, 2025 2:55 amGenetic engineering refers to scientific techniques that alter the DNA of an organism. Scientists might remove entire segments of DNA, insert additional genes from other organisms, or change one base pair. Genetic engineering can enhance, modify, or take away specific abilities of an organism to do different things. For example, scientists have engineered E. coli bacteria to mass-produce insulin, providing a vital treatment for people with diabetes.
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Funding was provided by grants from the National Science Foundation (#2223678) and Rita Allen Civic Science Fellows. This infographic was produced by the Science and Technology Policy Program and the Center for Health and Biosciences at Rice Universitys Baker Institute for Public Policy by Alicia L. Johnson. Some elements of this infographic have been created with BioRender.com.
This material may be quoted or reproduced without prior permission, provided appropriate credit is given to the author and Rice Universitys Baker Institute for Public Policy. The views expressed herein are those of the individual author(s), and do not necessarily represent the views of Rice Universitys Baker Institute for Public Policy.
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What is Genetic Engineering? - Baker Institute