Nov 29, 2019 (Thomson StreetEvents) -- Edited Transcript of Marker Therapeutics Inc earnings conference call or presentation Tuesday, November 12, 2019 at 10:00:00pm GMT
* Anthony H. Kim
Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - CFO
Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - SVP of Clinical Development
* Peter L. Hoang
Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director
Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Research Division - MD, Senior Equity Analyst & Head of Biotechnology Research
Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division - Research Analyst
Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Research Division - Associate
Janney Montgomery Scott LLC, Research Division - Equity Research Analyst & Director of Biotechnology Research
Greetings, and welcome to the Marker Therapeutics Third Quarter 2019 Operating and Financial Results Conference Call. (Operator Instructions) As a reminder, this conference is being recorded.
I would now like to turn the conference over to our host, Tony Kim, Chief Financial Officer. Thank you. You may begin.
Anthony H. Kim, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - CFO [2]
Thank you, and welcome, everyone, to our third quarter 2019 earnings call. The press release reporting our financial results is available in the News section of our corporate website at markertherapeutics.com. Joining me for the call today are Peter Hoang, our President and Chief Executive Officer; Dr. Juan Vera, Chief Development Officer; and Dr. Mythili Koneru, Senior Vice President of Clinical Development.
As a reminder, we will be making forward-looking statements during today's call. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to materially differ from those forecasted. A description of these risks can be found in our most recent Form 10-Q on file with the SEC.
I would now like to turn the call over to Peter Hoang.
Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [3]
Thank you, Tony. Good afternoon, everyone, and thanks for joining us.
We continue to make progress advancing our MultiTAA T cell therapies across various hematologic and solid tumor cancers in the quarter. In ongoing partner-sponsored clinical studies with MultiTAA T cells at Baylor College of Medicine, patients are experiencing durable responses, some over 5 years, with virtually no meaningful treatment-related toxicities. And while it's early days, we are encouraged by the promising results delivered by our novel T-cell immunotherapy particularly in such challenging disease areas.
In anticipation and support of future Marker-sponsored clinical trials, we continue to build out our infrastructure and expand our team. We anticipate the next 12 to 18 months to be an exciting and productive time for our company.
As you may recall, based on the breadth of data collected across the Baylor-sponsored studies, we have selected acute myeloid leukemia, or AML, as our lead indication for our first company-sponsored clinical trial. We recently filed a new Investigational New Drug application, or IND, with the U.S. FDA as part of a planned Marker Phase II study in post-allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant patients with AML in both the adjuvant and active disease settings. Upon reviewing our submission, the FDA requested additional information regarding certain quality and technical specifications for 2 reagents supplied by third-party vendors that are used in our manufacturing process. These reagents are ancillary products used in manufacturing and are not present in the final product. However, because the data are needed to clear the IND, the trial has been placed on hold until our complete response to the technical questions is deemed satisfactory to the FDA.
Because the agency's questions were directed to third-party products rather than our own process or product, we worked with the regulatory and quality groups at the respective manufacturers to address the FDA's request. After receiving the required information from them, we submitted our complete response to the agency in late October, and regulators have 30 days to respond. We will communicate an update and our plans to move forward once these questions have been addressed. Given the various resolution scenarios, we are confident that we can initiate the trial in 2020 and hope to provide more precise time lines later this year.
We recognize the need for new, improved therapies in AML. And advancing our novel T-cell candidate, which we believe can have a significant impact on the treatment of this patient population, remains our top priority. In fact, AML is the most common acute leukemia in adults and progresses rapidly without treatment. The prognosis for these patients is poor with a 5-year survival rate of 28% and a high risk of relapse necessitating the need for improved treatments. Current options are mostly limited to chemotherapy, sometimes in combination with a bone marrow transplant. Both treatments carry a risk of bleeding, life-threatening infections and permanent infertility. Bone marrow transplants also carry risk of graft-versus-host disease, also known as GVHD.
We believe that our MultiTAA therapy may have several advantages over standard approaches as well as other T cell therapies in development. In contrast to monospecific T cells, MultiTAA T cells recognize up to 5 antigens and allow for epitope spreading, leading to a more potent, durable antitumor response. And unlike transplants that require hospital stays, MultiTAA is administered in an outpatient setting.
MultiTAA-based cell therapy is our central focus, but we are also advancing several legacy vaccine-based programs. To date, clinical results in our breast cancer trials have showed continuing progress, including, based on a preliminary analysis of 34 patients enrolled in a triple-negative breast cancer trial to date, 31 have showed meaningful immune responses to vaccine treatment. Of 80 patients treated at 11 clinical sites, 14 have shown disease progression as of September 30, 2019, following treatment with TPIV200.
We have, however, made the decision to discontinue the development of our cancer vaccine in patients with platinum-sensitive advanced ovarian cancer based on an unblinded review of interim results from our Phase II study conducted by an independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board, or DSMB. Although the DSMB did not express any safety concerns with respect to TPIV200, we have elected to suspend the trial as it did not meet our threshold for probability of success based upon our prespecified criteria. Pending full review of the data, we anticipate closing the trial in the first quarter of 2020.
Unlike the ovarian cancer trial, there is no formal interim analysis in the breast cancer trial. The last patient will complete the trial in Q2 2021, at which time we will communicate the results and make a decision on next steps for that product.
With that, I will turn the call over to Tony to review financials. After that, we look forward to taking your questions.
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Anthony H. Kim, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - CFO [4]
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Thanks, Peter. Net loss for the quarter ended September 30, 2019, was $5.5 million compared to a net loss of $4.4 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2018.
Research and development costs during the 3 months ended September 30, 2019, was $3.1 million compared to $1.9 million during the 3 months ended September 30, 2018. The increase of $1.2 million was primarily attributable to increases in personnel-related expenses relating to the buildup of our internal infrastructure.
General and administrative expenses were $2.5 million during the 3 months ended September 30, 2019, as compared to $2.6 million during the 3 months ended September 30, 2018. The decrease was primarily attributable to $0.6 million of merger-related expenses incurred during the 3 months ended September 30, 2018, offset by increased expenses in head count-related legal and other professional expenses.
I will now turn the presentation back over to Peter for final remarks.
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Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [5]
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Thanks, Tony. I'll open the call for questions. Operator?
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Questions and Answers
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Operator [1]
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(Operator Instructions) Our first question comes from Christopher Marai with Nomura Instinet.
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Jackson Dean Harvey, Nomura Securities Co. Ltd., Research Division - Research Analyst [2]
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This is Jackson Harvey on for Christopher Marai. I'm just curious, after the FDA resolves the clinical hold with the response to their technical concerns, how quickly will you be able to start dosing patients?
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Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [3]
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Thanks for the question. That's a great question. We've not stood still in the meantime. In fact, I think that preparations for initiation of the trial are fully underway. In fact, we're progressing ahead of plan in the site enrollment plan. To date, we have visited over 20 sites who are now waiting for an accepted IND number. Once we have an accepted IND number, we can get the IRB and contracting process started with those sites. And so I do anticipate that we should be able to start the trial promptly after acceptance of the IND.
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Operator [4]
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Our next question comes from Ted Tenthoff with Piper Jaffray.
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Edward Andrew Tenthoff, Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division - MD & Senior Research Analyst [5]
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Just following up on that, what are some of the outstanding issues with respect to the IND hold? And just to be a little bit clearer on timing, what are the next steps exactly? I want to make sure I understand that.
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Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [6]
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Yes, absolutely, Ted. Why don't I turn the question over to Mythili Koneru, our Head of Medical Operations?
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Mythili Koneru, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - SVP of Clinical Development [7]
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Regarding -- thank you, Peter. To address your -- the first part of your question, the FDA requested additional information specifically regarding certain quality and technical specifications for 2 reagents that were supplied by a third-party vendor that we use in our manufacturing process, but it's actually not present in the final product infused to patients. So because the FDA requires these data before planning -- allowing any of these planned studies to move forward under this IND, the IND was placed on clinical hold until our complete response to the technical questions is satisfactory to FDA.
So the idea that as we communicated in the press release, we've been working with the regulatory and quality groups at these respective manufacturers to address the FDA's request. And we've submitted a complete response to these issues that was raised by the FDA on October 28, 2019. So the FDA is going to respond within 30 days after receiving the complete responses and then indicate whether the hold is actually lifted. And if not, specifically the reasons why the clinical trial...
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Edward Andrew Tenthoff, Piper Jaffray Companies, Research Division - MD & Senior Research Analyst [8]
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That's really, really helpful because I think it puts into perspective just how maybe, hopefully, minor that says for the IND. So all the best in getting that up and going, and we're excited to hear more about the studies.
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Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [9]
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Thanks, Ted. We really do see it as sort of not atypical from what we're seeing across the industry in biologics right now -- in cell therapy. So appreciate it.
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Operator [10]
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Our next question comes from Matt Biegler with Oppenheimer & Company.
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Matthew Cornell Biegler, Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Research Division - Associate [11]
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Peter, what do you think really could be a worst-case scenario here with this IND delay? Do you think the FDA might require you to find a new vendor for those reagents that you mentioned? And if so, I mean how long would you estimate it would take to do equivalence testing?
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Peter L. Hoang, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - President, CEO & Director [12]
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Yes. Matt, that's a good question. Let me once again refer to Mythili here. From what I can say, I think that the FDA acceptance at this point is really the gating item for us to start. Like I said, the site enrollment has gone, if anything, better than expected. And so I do think that we should be able to get pretty fast start as soon as we get acceptance.
My, do you have anything further to add?
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Mythili Koneru, Marker Therapeutics, Inc. - SVP of Clinical Development [13]
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Yes. I just would like to reiterate that we have been working very closely with these respective manufacturers and have submitted the response to the FDA's question. We do expect to initiate the Phase II clinical trial of our MultiTAA program for the treatment of post-transplant AML in 2020, and we feel confident about that.
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Matthew Cornell Biegler, Oppenheimer & Co. Inc., Research Division - Associate [14]
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Okay. That's helpful. And so the agency didn't have any concerns with the actual design of the AML trial, and you're still planning on moving forward with that same design, looking at both relapsed/refractory as well as maintenance patients, is that correct?
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The rest is here:
Edited Transcript of MRKR.OQ earnings conference call or presentation 12-Nov-19 10:00pm GMT - Yahoo Finance
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